ORACLE/PLSQL: TEST A STRING FOR A NUMERIC VALUE
copied from: http://www.techonthenet.com/oracle/questions/isnumeric.php
It was a nice trick
Question: In Oracle, I want to know if a string value is numeric only. How can I do this?
Answer: To test a string for numeric characters, you could use a combination of the LENGTH function, TRIM function, and TRANSLATE function built into Oracle.
You can use the following command:
LENGTH(TRIM(TRANSLATE(string1, ' +-.0123456789', ' ')))
string1 is the string value that you are testing
This function will return a null value if string1 is numeric. It will return a value "greater than 0" if string1 contains any non-numeric characters.
For example,
LENGTH(TRIM(TRANSLATE('123b', ' +-.0123456789',' '))); |
would return 1 |
LENGTH(TRIM(TRANSLATE('a123b', ' +-.0123456789',' '))); |
would return 2 |
LENGTH(TRIM(TRANSLATE('1256.54', ' +-.0123456789',' '))); |
would return null |
LENGTH(TRIM(TRANSLATE ('-56', ' +-.0123456789',' '))); |
would return null
|